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Machine Learning Operations (MLOps) Lifecycle Explained

Learn how MLOps automates the lifecycle of machine learning models: training, versioning, deployment, and monitoring.

What is MLOps?

Building a machine learning model in a Jupyter Notebook is relatively easy. Running it reliably in production, monitoring its predictions, and retrained it as real-world data changes is difficult. MLOps brings DevOps discipline to the machine learning lifecycle.

The MLOps Workflow

  • Data Versioning: Tracking datasets using tools like DVC to guarantee reproducible model training.
  • Model Registry: Storing, versioning, and reviewing trained models.
  • Model Monitoring: Tracking prediction drift (when real-world data deviates from training data, causing accuracy to degrade).